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    Burundi

    Continent
    Africa
    Capital
    Gitega (political capital), Bujumbura (commercial capital)
    Population
    13,590,102
    Sub-Zones
    18
    General Information
    Basic details about Burundi
    Population:
    13,590,102
    Area:
    27,830 sq km
    Currency:
    Burundi francs
    Languages:
    Kirundi, French, English, least spoken), Swahili
    Economic Overview
    Key economic indicators for Burundi
    GDP:
    $11.347 billion
    GDP per Capita:
    $800
    GDP Growth:
    2.7%
    Inflation:
    26.94%
    Unemployment:
    0.93%
    Public Debt:
    51.7% of GDP
    Political System
    Governance structure of Burundi
    Government Type:
    presidential republic
    Head of State:
    President Evariste NDAYISHIMIYE (since 18 June 2020)
    Head of Government:
    Minister Gervais NDIRAKOBUCA (since 7 September 2022)
    Judiciary:
    Supreme Court (consists of 9 judges and organized into judicial, administrative, and cassation chambers); Constitutional Court (consists of 7 members)
    Administrative Divisions:
    18 provinces; Bubanza, Bujumbura Mairie, Bujumbura Rural, Bururi, Cankuzo, Cibitoke, Gitega, Karuzi, Kayanza, Kirundo, Makamba, Muramvya, Muyinga, Mwaro, Ngozi, Rumonge, Rutana, Ruyigi; note- a law was passed in March 2023 reducing the number of provinces to five: Buhumuza, Bujumbura, Burunga, Butanyerera, Gitega, with full implementation by 2025.

    Major Political Parties

    • Not specified
    International Relations
    Global position and alliances
    UN Member:
    Yes
    EU Member:
    No
    Diplomatic Presence:
    2233 Wisconsin Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20007

    Major Alliances and Organizations

    AU
    Economic Sectors & Trade
    Detailed economic breakdown

    Major Economic Sectors

    Agriculture
    25.2% (2023 est.)
    Industry
    9.6% (2023 est.)
    Services
    48.8% (2023 est.)note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data

    Trade Volume

    Exports:
    $378.229 million
    Imports:
    $1.433 billion

    Major Trading Partners

    UAE 59
    Uganda 8
    China 5
    Germany 5
    USA 3

    Economic Outlook

    Burundi has a 2.7% GDP growth rate with 26.94% inflation. The economy is characterized by a strong agriculture sector.