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    Benin

    Continent
    Africa
    Capital
    Porto-Novo (constitutional capital); Cotonou (seat of government)
    Population
    14,697,052
    Sub-Zones
    12
    General Information
    Basic details about Benin
    Population:
    14,697,052
    Area:
    112,622 sq km
    Currency:
    Communaute Financiere Africaine francs
    Languages:
    55 languages, French, Fon, Yom, half a dozen regionally important languages in the north, including Bariba and Fulfulde
    Economic Overview
    Key economic indicators for Benin
    GDP:
    $52.51 billion
    GDP per Capita:
    $3,700
    GDP Growth:
    6.35%
    Inflation:
    2.73%
    Unemployment:
    1.45%
    Public Debt:
    54.6% of GDP
    Credit Rating:
    B+ (2018)
    Political System
    Governance structure of Benin
    Government Type:
    presidential republic
    Head of State:
    President Patrice TALON (since 6 April 2016)
    Head of Government:
    President Patrice TALON
    Judiciary:
    Supreme Court or Cour Supreme (consists of the chief justice and 16 justices organized into an administrative division, judicial chamber, and chamber of accounts); Constitutional Court or Cour Constitutionnelle (consists of 7 members, including the court president); High Court of Justice (consists of the Constitutional Court members, 6 members appointed by the National Assembly, and the Supreme Court president); note - jurisdiction of the High Court of Justice is limited to cases of high treason by the national president or members of the government while in office
    Administrative Divisions:
    12 departments; Alibori, Atacora, Atlantique, Borgou, Collines, Couffo, Donga, Littoral, Mono, Oueme, Plateau, Zou

    Major Political Parties

    • Not specified
    International Relations
    Global position and alliances
    UN Member:
    Yes
    EU Member:
    No
    Diplomatic Presence:
    2124 Kalorama Road NW, Washington, DC 20008

    Major Alliances and Organizations

    AU
    Economic Sectors & Trade
    Detailed economic breakdown

    Major Economic Sectors

    Agriculture
    25.4% (2023 est.)
    Industry
    17.3% (2023 est.)
    Services
    47.7% (2023 est.)note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data

    Trade Volume

    Exports:
    $4.271 billion
    Imports:
    $5.296 billion

    Major Trading Partners

    UAE 42
    Bangladesh 20
    India 11
    China 5
    Togo 3

    Economic Outlook

    Benin has a 6.35% GDP growth rate with 2.73% inflation. The economy is characterized by a strong agriculture sector.