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    Djibouti

    Continent
    Africa
    Capital
    Djibouti
    Population
    994,974
    Sub-Zones
    6
    General Information
    Basic details about Djibouti
    Population:
    994,974
    Area:
    23,200 sq km
    Currency:
    Djiboutian francs
    Languages:
    French, Arabic, Somali, Afar
    Economic Overview
    Key economic indicators for Djibouti
    GDP:
    $7.38 billion
    GDP per Capita:
    $6,400
    GDP Growth:
    6.68%
    Inflation:
    1.5%
    Unemployment:
    26.26%
    Public Debt:
    31.8% of GDP
    Political System
    Governance structure of Djibouti
    Government Type:
    presidential republic
    Head of State:
    President Ismail Omar GUELLEH (since 8 May 1999)
    Head of Government:
    Prime Minister Abdoulkader Kamil MOHAMED (since 1 April 2013)
    Judiciary:
    Supreme Court or Cour Supreme (consists of NA magistrates); Constitutional Council (consists of 6 magistrates)
    Administrative Divisions:
    6 districts (cercles, singular - cercle); Ali Sabieh, Arta, Dikhil, Djibouti, Obock, Tadjourah

    Major Political Parties

    • Not specified
    International Relations
    Global position and alliances
    UN Member:
    Yes
    EU Member:
    Yes
    Diplomatic Presence:
    1156 15th Street NW, Suite 515, Washington, DC 20005

    Major Alliances and Organizations

    AU
    Economic Sectors & Trade
    Detailed economic breakdown

    Major Economic Sectors

    Agriculture
    1.8% (2023 est.)
    Industry
    15.3% (2023 est.)
    Services
    76.9% (2023 est.)note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data

    Trade Volume

    Exports:
    $5.877 billion
    Imports:
    $5.269 billion

    Major Trading Partners

    Ethiopia 77
    UAE 5
    China 3
    Singapore 2
    France 2

    Economic Outlook

    Djibouti has a 6.68% GDP growth rate with 1.5% inflation. The economy is characterized by a strong agriculture sector.