Tajik, Uzbek 11.9, Kyrgyz 0.8, Russian 0.5, other 2.4
Economic Overview
Key economic indicators for Tajikistan
GDP:
$46.467 billion
GDP per Capita:
$4,500
GDP Growth:
8.3%
Inflation:
7.7%
Unemployment:
6.98%
Public Debt:
50.4% of GDP
Credit Rating:
B- (2017)
Political System
Governance structure of Tajikistan
Government Type:
presidential republic
Head of State:
President Emomali RAHMON (since 16 November 1994; head of state and Supreme Assembly Chairman since 20 November 1992)
Head of Government:
Prime Minister Qohir RASULZODA (since 23 November 2013)
Judiciary:
Supreme Court (consists of the chairman, deputy chairmen, and 34 judges organized into civil, family, criminal, administrative offense, and military chambers); Constitutional Court (consists of the court chairman, deputy chairman, and 5 judges); High Economic Court (consists of 16 judicial positions)
Administrative Divisions:
2 provinces (viloyatho, singular - viloyat), 1 autonomous province* (viloyati mukhtor), 1 capital region** (viloyati poytakht), and 1 area referred to as Districts Under Republic Administration***; Dushanbe**, Khatlon (Bokhtar), Kuhistoni Badakhshon [Gorno-Badakhshan]* (Khorugh), Nohiyahoi Tobei Jumhuri***, Sughd (Khujand)
Major Political Parties
Not specified
International Relations
Global position and alliances
UN Member:
Yes
EU Member:
No
Diplomatic Presence:
1005 New Hampshire Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20037
Major Alliances and Organizations
Economic Sectors & Trade
Detailed economic breakdown
Major Economic Sectors
Agriculture
22.9% (2022 est.)
Industry
34.7% (2022 est.)
Services
34.1% (2022 est.)note: figures may not total 100% due to non-allocated consumption not captured in sector-reported data
Trade Volume
Exports:
$2.105 billion
Imports:
$5.931 billion
Major Trading Partners
Switzerland 31
Kazakhstan 18
China 17
Uzbekistan 10
Turkey 8
Economic Outlook
Tajikistan has a 8.3% GDP growth rate with 7.7% inflation. The economy is characterized by a strong agriculture sector.